Maan Dam
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All 17 villages affected by the Maan dam, are slated for submergence this monsoon and flooding of Khedi village already began. Despite the fact that the rehabilitation policy of the state government for the oustees of the Narmada Projects deems that the oustees must be rehabilitated with irrigated land in lieu of the land that will be going under submergence, the 5000-6000 adivasi people who will be affected by this Project this year have not yet been rehabilitated.
These affected people have been on a dharna in Bhopal since May 15th with all their demands and issues pertaining to rehabilitation and their livelihoods. The State administration has instead responded quite characteristically by cutting electricity supply, removing handpumps, cutting down trees and bulldozing schools to forcibly evict these adivasis from their villages. The adivasis and activists of the NBA responded by intensifying their struggle. Four of them began an indefinite fast. The government responded by arresting those on dharna but the fasters continued , determined to fast until the government responded favourably. Their 29 day fast ended on Jun 18, when the MP government agreed to set up an independent Grievance Redressal Authority to look into the issue of proper and just rehabilitation.
Here are the pics of a school that has been razed to the ground and a handpump that has been removed. 
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The Maan dam is one of the 30 large dams that has been planned as part of the Narmada Valley Development Project (NVDP). It is being constructed on the river Maan (that drains into the Narmada River) as an irrigation project in the Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh.
The Maan Project received the legally binding environmental clearance from the Central Environment Ministry in 1994. The condition of the clearance was that the affected tribals must be resettled with non-forest agricultural land. The state government policy for the oustees of the Narmada Projects that was made in 1987 and firmed in 1992 also required that the affected people must be resettled with land for land. Despite this from 1991 to 1994, the state government completely violated the conditions of the environmental clearance and the provisions of its own policy and finished the rights of the people with paltry amounts of cash compensation.
As a result, in 1994, the Appraisal Committee of the Central Environment Ministry blacklisted the Maan Project for complete violation of the conditions of the environmental clearance. In 1997, when the oustees were given eviction notices, they organized themselves under the aegis of the Narmada Bachao Andolan and raised their voices. After a long struggle, in AprilMay 1999, the Madhya Pradesh government agreed to constitute a committee for the rehabilitation of the affected people. This committee which was constituted under the chairmanship of the Narmada Minister of Madhya Pradesh comprised of the affected people, elected representatives, government officials and two members of the Narmada Bachao Andolan. The government order of 2nd May, 1999 that constituted this committee clearly stated that no construction work on the dam would be allowed to be carried out that would endanger any affected person whose rehabilitation had not been completed. But despite this clear order, from October 2000 onwards, the state government began work on the spillway section of the dam, thus creating a situation of imminent submergence of hundreds of tribal families who are yet to be rehabilitated.
On the 24th of January this year, the Maan-affected tribals then took out a protest rally in Dhar demanding immediate stoppage of work and rehabilitation of the affected people. Subsequently after representations to the NVDA, a government order of 30th January stopped the work on the spillway section of the dam. The actual physical work had to be stopped by demonstrating people at the dam site demanding that the order be carried out.
The situation as of today is that the government has decided to carry on the construction and drown out the people. The people of the Maan project area have resolved to stop the Project through non- violent but militant struggle. But the reality is that the spillway section of the dam is being plugged in at the rate of a foot a day. It is crucial that all work on the dam must immediately stop.
On this page, we will document the struggle against this dam and request you to take action and provide support to the people struggling for just rehabilitation.
Documents
NBA Press Releases (2002)
- July 01, 2002
NBA activist still in jail on flimsy charges;
Dhar administration deliberately obstructs bail;
Rains in full spate, Impending submergence
- June 26, 2002
Dhar Police abducts NBA activist, whereabouts unknown,
NBA to file Habeus Corpus
State continues repression against Maan dam oustees
- June 22, 2002
Saluting your Solidarity:
A statement by the four activists who were on fast for 29 days
- June 18, 2002
Indefinite Fast and Dharna Withdrawn
Expert Advisors Appointed in GRA to Ensure Rehabilitation of Maan Dam Oustees
To Guarantee Complete Rehabilitation by July 31st
- June 17, 2002
Fasting Activists Continue to be Critical
Continue the Fast Inspite the Police Intensify Search
- June 16, 2002
Further Decline in Health of Fasting Activists;
Government Tries to Wash-Off Responsibility: Uninterested in Resolving Crisis
- June 15, 2002
Ramkuvar Sinking: Health of Others Critically Deteriorating; Government Backed Off From its Own Proposal for Independent Committee; Police Encircles Submergence Villages
- June 14, 2002
Submergence started in Maan Affected Khedi village;
Indefinite fast of the four activists enters 25th day;
Activists in Jail Observe One Day Fast: Chain Fast Begun in USA
- June 12, 2002
Government Resorting to Cheap Tactics by Manipulating Medical Reports; Indefinite Fast Enters 23rd day
- June 11, 2002
Indefinite Fast Enters 22nd Day; Green Party Leader Appeals to Mr.Digvijay Singh; NBA Condemns the Attack on 'Water Man' Rajendra Singh
- June 10, 2002
Indefinite Fast Enters 21st Day; Solidarity Programs in Support of Maan Struggle Held in Several Places
- June 09, 2002
"Rehabilitate Maan affected persons immediately": Arundhati Roy;
Number of Trade Unions join Dharna to express solidarity
- June 08, 2002
SC/ST Commission asks Chief Secretary to submit a report within a week over
the rehabilitation of Man affected persons. Writers from around the country express solidarity
with struggle, ask Chief Minister to initiate dialogue immediately
- June 04, 2002
Indefinite Fast Enters 15th Day: Government Resorts to Hollow Claims
- June 04, 2002
Socialist Organizations Condemn Atrocities in Sardar Sarovar, Maan Dam Areas in Narmada Valley
- June 03, 2002
14th Day of Indefinite Fast; Consulting the Adivasis is a must: Dr B.D. Sharma. Rehabilitation Policy in the Presence of the Governor.
- May 30, 2002
Jan Sangarsh Morcha press release Inhuman Treatment of Tribals Displaced by the Maan Project;
The True Face of the Madhya Pradesh Government's Dalit Agenda is Revealed
- May 29, 2002
Ninth Day of Indefinite Hunger Strike; Activists meet with Deputy Chief Minister and Chief Secretary of Madhya Pradesh
- May 29, 2002
Madhya Pradesh government ready to trample Sardar Sarovar affected people
- May 27, 2002
Indefinite Fast Enters Seventh Day
Cruelty of State Government is Uncivilized - Rajendra Singh
- May 25, 2002
Indefinite hunger strike enters its fifth day
Madhya Pradesh state government resorts to lies, flouts its own resettlement norms
- May 21, 2002
Indefinite fast for the rehabilitation of the Man dam affected people and against state terror begins at Bhopal
Adivasis face the prospect of death through thirst as State government destroys all water sources
- May 17, 2002
Police reign of terror in Man dam affected villages in Dhar
Electricity cut off, hand pumps extracted, Five schools bulldozed
- May 16, 2002
Dharna of the Man dam oustees continues for second day in Bhopal
Delegation meets Narmada Valley Development Officials
- May 15, 2002
Dharna of Maan dam affected people for their rights begins;
Special rehabilitation package inadequate; Submergence of 17 villages imminent
People raise their voice against police repression
- May 14, 2002
Maan Dam Oustees on dharna in Bhopal from 15th May, 2002;
Villages to be flooded within a month; People demand better financial
package to ensure land based rehabilitation, stop felling of trees, state repression.
- April 16, 2002
Madhya Pradesh Government announces new financial package for Maan dam affected adivasis
Oustees acknowledge that this is a first step but insufficient, insist on land, prepare for satyagraha
- March 18, 2002
Indian People's Tribunal Press Release: Interim report on the resettlement and rehabilitation situation of the Maan project oustees
NBA Press Releases (2001)
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Eminent writer Arundati Roy and film-maker Jharna Jhaveri visit affected villages and demand that there can be 'No Construction Without Completion Of Rehabilitation First'; 'Citizens Forum' - Independent Fact-finding Committee from New Delhi investigates rehabilitation process and suspected human rights violations in Maan Project; Chittaroopa Palit and Urmila Patidar still held in jail for the 12th day
April 2, 2001
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Harassment by the State Administration continues
Chittaroopa Palit and Urmila Patidar still held in jail for the 11th day
March 31, 2001
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200 of Maan project-affected adivasis who were arrested on 21st March released unconditionally; 13 activists detained on false charges; Detailed examination of the rehabilitation process to be done in the next ten days
March 28, 2001
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Maan Project Affected Adivasis Take Out Protest Rally In Dhar
March 26, 2001
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False Charges Of Atrocities On Adivasis Filed On Those Fighting For The Rights Of Adivasis! Will Anyone In This Country Listen To What The President Has To Say
March 25, 2001
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Harrasment By The State Administration Continues As More false Charges Have Been Filed Against Them; The Maan Project Affected Adivasis Still Kept In Jail For The Fourth Day
March 24, 2001
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Nationwide Condemnation Of The Shameful Act Of The Government Of Arresting The Adivasis Affected By The Maan Project; All The Arrested Adivasis Fast On The 3rd Day In Jail; Big Dams Like The Maan Project Are The Cause Of Drought.
March 23, 2001
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ASKED FOR REHABILITATION BUT RECEIVED JAIL!!! Day 2: Project affected adivasis still lodged in jail.
March 22, 2001
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Hundreds of Adivasis Affected by the Maan Project Capture the Dam Site; Indefinite Dharna at Dam Site Begins Today
March 21, 2001
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Maan Project affected tribals storm NABARD office; NABARD officials agree not to give additional money to the Maan Project if rehabilitation conditions are not met; Nearly two hundred tribals affected by the Maan Project
March 10, 2001
- An Urgent Appeal to Intervene; February 2001
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M.P. government officials refuse to rehabilitate Maan affected tribals; Lands and homes of 5000 tribals to be submerged this monsoon; Tribals vow to fight Project till death
February 22, 2001
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Madhya Pradesh government preparing to submerge Dhar tribals; "Contractor's interests are more important to Madhya Pradesh government than Adivasi's livelihoods"
February 16, 2001
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Maan Project affected tribals march in Dhar, sit in at Collector's office; Demand immediate stoppage of construction on dam in face of imminent submergence in the monsoon of 2001
January 25, 2001
Contact information of important officials associated with this projectTake action! Write, email, call, fax these officials!
Shri Digvijay Singh,
Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh
Vallabh Bhavan
Madhya Pradesh |
| 0755-540501; 0755-661501 |
| 0755-540503/540500 |
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Shri Bhai Mahavir
Governor of Madhya Pradesh
Bhopal
Madhya Pradesh
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| 0755-554719/554711 |
| 0755-551300/1/2/3 |
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Shri Jaikrishnan, Secretary,
Ministry of Environment and Forests, Paryavaran Bhavan, C.G.O.Complex,
Lodhi Road Institutional Area, New Delhi |
| 011-4362746 |
| 011-4360721 |
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Shri Sanjay Dube
Collector, District Dhar
Madhya Pradesh |
| 07292-34711 |
| 07292-34702/34701 |
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